UditVani, Jamshedpur : Nestled in the industrial town of Jamshedpur, the National Metallurgical Laboratory (NML), a constituent of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), stands as a global leader in metallurgy and materials science research. From pioneering research publications to cutting-edge intellectual property products, NML has firmly established itself as a cornerstone of innovation in the metallurgical sector.
A Vision Rooted in History
The foundation stone of CSIR-NML was laid by C. Rajagopalachari on November 21, 1946, marking the inception of a new era in India’s scientific journey. Four years later, on November 26, 1950, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru formally inaugurated the laboratory, dedicating it to the nation. With a mission to excel in research and development, NML strives to deliver customized technologies for India’s metallurgical and materials science industries.
Collaborations for Breakthrough Innovations
NML has forged strong alliances with leading research institutions in India and abroad, fostering collaborations aimed at pioneering innovations in minerals and metallurgy. These partnerships ensure the lab remains at the forefront of global advancements in the field.
Multifaceted R&D Divisions
The laboratory operates through four dynamic R&D divisions and four support divisions, each focusing on specific areas of expertise. Over the years, NML has diversified its research, cementing its leadership in:
- Mineral Processing and Engineering: Coal and iron ore agglomeration, petrography, and pilot-scale studies.
- Metal Extraction: Innovations in hydrometallurgy, pyrometallurgy, electrometallurgy, and process modeling for ferrous and non-ferrous metals.
- Surface Engineering: Advancements in corrosion resistance, tribology, and surface modification.
- Applied Chemistry: Expertise in water chemistry, chemical analysis, and surface chemistry.
- Materials Engineering: Development of advanced alloys, metal forming techniques, and materials joining.
- Materials Evaluation: Mechanical behavior studies, microstructural characterization, and non-destructive evaluation.
- Energy and Environment: Emphasis on waste utilization, metals recycling, green technologies, and pollution mitigation.
Standard-Setting Pioneer
NML is a trailblazer in creating certified reference materials essential for quality control in metallurgy. The laboratory has developed:
- Seven standards for raw materials.
- Sixteen standards for metals and alloys.
- Five spectrographic standards for plain carbon steel.
Bridging Science and Society
Beyond its R&D pursuits, NML is committed to societal development through various community-focused projects. These initiatives reflect the laboratory’s dedication to applying science for the betterment of society.
A Legacy of Excellence
As CSIR-NML continues to innovate and inspire, its role as a global leader in metallurgy underscores India’s scientific prowess and its commitment to advancing industrial and societal needs.
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